1. **State the problem:** Given the equation $x + 9 = 3y^2$, determine the functional relationship between $x$ and $y$.
2. **Rewrite the equation:**
$$x + 9 = 3y^2$$
Solve for $x$:
$$x = 3y^2 - 9$$
This shows $x$ expressed explicitly as a function of $y$.
3. **Check if $y$ is a function of $x$:**
Rewrite the original equation to solve for $y$:
$$3y^2 = x + 9$$
$$y^2 = \frac{x + 9}{3}$$
$$y = \pm \sqrt{\frac{x + 9}{3}}$$
4. **Interpretation:**
Since $y$ has two possible values (positive and negative square roots) for each $x$ (except when $x = -9$), $y$ is not a function of $x$ because a function must assign exactly one output for each input.
5. **Conclusion:**
- $x$ is a function of $y$ because for each $y$ there is exactly one $x$.
- $y$ is not a function of $x$ because for some $x$ there are two possible $y$ values.
**Final answer:** $x$ is a function of $y$, but $y$ is not a function of $x$.
Function Relationship 00Ab65
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.