1. **Identify the type of relation given the set of points**: $\{(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (-1,4), (5,5)\}$.
- A function assigns exactly one output for each input.
- Check if any input (x-value) repeats with different outputs (y-values).
- Inputs are 1, 2, 3, -1, 5, all unique.
- Therefore, this is a function.
- Check if it is one-to-one: each output must also be unique.
- Outputs are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, all unique.
- So, it is a one-to-one function.
**Answer:** A. One to one Function
2. **Identify the type of sequence:** $39, 30, 21, 12, 3, -6, -15$
- Check if arithmetic: difference between terms is constant.
- Differences: $30-39 = -9$, $21-30 = -9$, $12-21 = -9$, $3-12 = -9$, $-6-3 = -9$, $-15-(-6) = -9$
- The common difference is $-9$, so it is an arithmetic sequence.
- Check if geometric: ratio between terms is constant.
- Ratios: $\frac{30}{39} \neq \frac{21}{30}$, so not geometric.
- Fibonacci sequence is sum of previous two terms, which this is not.
**Answer:** A. Arithmetic Sequence
Function Sequence
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