1. The problem is to understand the transformation represented by the equation $2y = f(x) - 4$.
2. Start by isolating $y$ to express it in terms of $f(x)$:
$$2y = f(x) - 4$$
Divide both sides by 2:
$$y = \frac{f(x) - 4}{2} = \frac{f(x)}{2} - 2$$
3. This shows two transformations applied to the function $f(x)$:
- The output of $f(x)$ is first shifted down by 4 units (subtracting 4).
- Then the entire expression is scaled by a factor of $\frac{1}{2}$ (dividing by 2), which compresses the graph vertically by a factor of 2.
4. In summary, the transformation $2y = f(x) - 4$ corresponds to:
- A vertical shift downward by 4 units.
- A vertical compression by a factor of 2.
5. If you want to graph this, you would take the graph of $f(x)$, shift it down 4 units, then compress it vertically by half.
Final transformed function:
$$y = \frac{f(x)}{2} - 2$$
Function Transformation
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