1. **Problem statement:** We need to find a function $f$ such that it satisfies the properties:
$$f(x + 1) = f(x) + 5$$
and
$$f(0) = 2$$
2. **Understanding the property:** The equation $f(x + 1) = f(x) + 5$ means that when we increase the input $x$ by 1, the output increases by 5. This suggests the function is linear with a constant rate of change (slope) of 5.
3. **General form of the function:** A linear function can be written as:
$$f(x) = mx + b$$
where $m$ is the slope and $b$ is the y-intercept.
4. **Using the property to find $m$:** From the property,
$$f(x + 1) = m(x + 1) + b = mx + m + b$$
and
$$f(x) + 5 = mx + b + 5$$
Since these are equal for all $x$,
$$mx + m + b = mx + b + 5$$
Subtracting $mx + b$ from both sides,
$$m = 5$$
5. **Using the initial condition to find $b$:** Given $f(0) = 2$,
$$f(0) = m imes 0 + b = b = 2$$
6. **Final function:**
$$f(x) = 5x + 2$$
This function satisfies both given properties.
Funktion Term
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