1. **State the problem:** Layla's gas tank capacity is 10 gallons. After driving for 4 hours, 5 gallons remain. We need to write an equation for $G$ (gallons remaining) in terms of $t$ (hours driven).
2. **Identify the type of problem:** This is a linear relationship because gas is used at a constant rate over time.
3. **Find the rate of gas consumption:**
Initial gas = 10 gallons
Gas after 4 hours = 5 gallons
Gas used in 4 hours = $10 - 5 = 5$ gallons
Rate of consumption = $\frac{5 \text{ gallons}}{4 \text{ hours}} = \frac{5}{4}$ gallons per hour
4. **Write the linear equation:**
The amount of gas remaining decreases by $\frac{5}{4}$ gallons every hour.
So, the equation is:
$$G = 10 - \frac{5}{4}t$$
where $G$ is gallons remaining and $t$ is hours driven.
5. **Explain:**
- At $t=0$, $G=10$ gallons (full tank).
- For each hour driven, subtract $\frac{5}{4}$ gallons from the tank.
This equation models the gas remaining after $t$ hours of driving.
**Final answer:**
$$G = 10 - \frac{5}{4}t$$
Gas Tank Equation Afba26
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