1. **State the problem:** We are given quantities of hair colour, colour developer, conditioner, and thickener, and we need to find and simplify certain ratios as fractions.
2. **Ratios to find:**
a. Hair colour to thickener
b. Thickener to conditioner
c. Customer price to actual cost
3. **Recall:** A ratio $a:b$ can be expressed as the fraction $\frac{a}{b}$ and simplified by dividing numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD).
4. **Calculate each ratio:**
a. Hair colour to thickener = $\frac{20}{3}$
- GCD of 20 and 3 is 1, so ratio in lowest terms is $\frac{20}{3}$.
b. Thickener to conditioner = $\frac{3}{15}$
- GCD of 3 and 15 is 3.
- Simplify: $$\frac{\cancel{3}}{\cancel{15}} = \frac{1}{5}$$
c. Customer price to actual cost = $\frac{68.00}{14.20}$
- Convert to whole numbers by multiplying numerator and denominator by 100:
$$\frac{68.00 \times 100}{14.20 \times 100} = \frac{6800}{1420}$$
- GCD of 6800 and 1420 is 20.
- Simplify: $$\frac{\cancel{6800}^{340}}{\cancel{1420}^{71}} = \frac{340}{71}$$
5. **Final answers:**
a. $\frac{20}{3}$
b. $\frac{1}{5}$
c. $\frac{340}{71}$
Hair Colour Ratios 495F29
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