1. **State the problem:** You sold hot dogs and sodas. Each hot dog costs $1.50 and each soda costs $0.50. The total money made is 78.50, and the total number of items sold (hot dogs + sodas) is 87. We need to find how many hot dogs were sold.
2. **Define variables:** Let $h$ be the number of hot dogs sold and $s$ be the number of sodas sold.
3. **Write the system of equations:**
$$h + s = 87$$
$$1.5h + 0.5s = 78.5$$
4. **Solve the system:** From the first equation, express $s$ in terms of $h$:
$$s = 87 - h$$
5. Substitute $s$ into the second equation:
$$1.5h + 0.5(87 - h) = 78.5$$
6. Distribute and simplify:
$$1.5h + 0.5 \times 87 - 0.5h = 78.5$$
$$1.5h + 43.5 - 0.5h = 78.5$$
7. Combine like terms:
$$ (1.5h - 0.5h) + 43.5 = 78.5$$
$$1.0h + 43.5 = 78.5$$
8. Subtract 43.5 from both sides:
$$h = 78.5 - 43.5$$
$$h = 35$$
9. **Answer:** You sold **35 hot dogs**.
Hot Dogs Sold 671F01
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