1. **Problem Statement:** Identify the polynomial equation from the given options based on the graph's behavior at its roots.
2. **Given Information:** The graph has roots at $x=1$, $x=2$, and $x=4$.
- At $x=1$, the curve crosses the x-axis with a steep slope, indicating a root of multiplicity 1.
- At $x=2$, the curve touches the x-axis and turns around, indicating a root of multiplicity 2.
- At $x=4$, the curve crosses the x-axis again with a steep slope, indicating a root of multiplicity 1.
3. **Key Concept:** The multiplicity of a root affects the graph's behavior at that root:
- Odd multiplicity roots cross the x-axis.
- Even multiplicity roots touch the x-axis and turn around.
4. **Analyze each option:**
- $y = (x - 1)(x - 2)^2(x - 4)$: multiplicities 1, 2, 1 respectively.
- $y = (x - 1)^3(x - 2)^2(x - 4)$: multiplicities 3, 2, 1.
- $y = (x - 1)^3(x - 2)^2(x - 4)^3$: multiplicities 3, 2, 3.
- $y = (x - 1)(x - 2)^2(x - 4)^3$: multiplicities 1, 2, 3.
5. **Match with graph behavior:**
- At $x=1$, the root is simple (multiplicity 1), so options with $(x-1)^3$ are incorrect.
- At $x=4$, the root is simple (multiplicity 1), so options with $(x-4)^3$ are incorrect.
6. **Conclusion:** The only option matching the graph's root behavior is:
$$y = (x - 1)(x - 2)^2(x - 4)$$
This polynomial has roots at $x=1$ and $x=4$ with multiplicity 1 (crossing the x-axis) and root at $x=2$ with multiplicity 2 (touching and turning).
**Final answer:**
$$y = (x - 1)(x - 2)^2(x - 4)$$
Identify Polynomial 03818F
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