Subjects algebra

Intersection Point 25410E

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1. **Stating the problem:** Determine the coordinates of the point B, which is the intersection of the graphs of two functions: \(f\), a function of inverse proportionality, and \(g\), an affine function. 2. **Given information:** - Function \(f\) is of inverse proportionality: \(xy = 15\) or \(y = \frac{15}{x}\). - Function \(g\) is affine, passing through points \((2,0)\) and \((0,-2)\). 3. **Find the equation of \(g\):** - Slope \(a = \frac{0 - (-2)}{2 - 0} = \frac{2}{2} = 1\). - Intercept \(b = -2\). - So, \(g(x) = x - 2\). 4. **Find the intersection point \(B\):** - At intersection, \(f(x) = g(x)\), so: $$\frac{15}{x} = x - 2$$ 5. **Solve for \(x\):** - Multiply both sides by \(x\) (\(x \neq 0\)): $$15 = x(x - 2) = x^2 - 2x$$ - Rearrange: $$x^2 - 2x - 15 = 0$$ 6. **Solve quadratic equation:** - Use quadratic formula: $$x = \frac{2 \pm \sqrt{(-2)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot (-15)}}{2} = \frac{2 \pm \sqrt{4 + 60}}{2} = \frac{2 \pm \sqrt{64}}{2} = \frac{2 \pm 8}{2}$$ - Solutions: $$x_1 = \frac{2 + 8}{2} = 5$$ $$x_2 = \frac{2 - 8}{2} = -3$$ 7. **Select valid solution:** - Since the graph shows \(x > 0\), choose \(x = 5\). 8. **Find \(y\) coordinate:** - Substitute \(x = 5\) into \(g(x)\): $$y = 5 - 2 = 3$$ 9. **Final answer:** - The coordinates of point \(B\) are \((5, 3)\).