1. **State the problem:** We need to find the ratio of juniors to adults given two ratios: juniors to children is 1:3, and children to adults is 5:2.
2. **Write down the given ratios:**
- Juniors : Children = 1 : 3
- Children : Adults = 5 : 2
3. **Express the ratios with a common term:**
We want to relate juniors to adults, so we need to express both ratios with the same middle term (children).
4. **Adjust the ratios to have the same number of children:**
- From juniors to children: 1 : 3
- From children to adults: 5 : 2
To combine, make the number of children equal in both ratios. The least common multiple of 3 and 5 is 15.
5. **Scale the ratios:**
- Juniors : Children = $1 \times 5 : 3 \times 5 = 5 : 15$
- Children : Adults = $5 \times 3 : 2 \times 3 = 15 : 6$
6. **Combine the ratios:**
Since children are now both 15, the combined ratio is:
- Juniors : Children : Adults = 5 : 15 : 6
7. **Find the ratio of juniors to adults:**
- Juniors : Adults = 5 : 6
8. **Simplify the ratio:**
5 and 6 have no common factors other than 1, so the ratio is already in simplest form.
**Final answer:** The ratio of juniors to adults is $5 : 6$.
Juniors Adults Ratio B18081
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