1. **Stating the problem:** Find the coordinates of the points of intersection of the line $x + y = 4$ and the circle $x^2 + y^2 = 10$.
2. **Formula and approach:** To find the intersection points, substitute the expression for $x$ or $y$ from the line equation into the circle equation and solve for the remaining variable.
3. From the line equation, express $x$ in terms of $y$:
$$x = 4 - y$$
4. Substitute $x = 4 - y$ into the circle equation:
$$ (4 - y)^2 + y^2 = 10 $$
5. Expand and simplify:
$$ (4 - y)^2 + y^2 = 10 $$
$$ 16 - 8y + y^2 + y^2 = 10 $$
$$ 16 - 8y + 2y^2 = 10 $$
6. Rearrange to standard quadratic form:
$$ 2y^2 - 8y + 16 - 10 = 0 $$
$$ 2y^2 - 8y + 6 = 0 $$
7. Simplify by dividing all terms by 2:
$$ \cancel{2}y^2 - \cancel{8}y + \cancel{6} = 0 $$
$$ y^2 - 4y + 3 = 0 $$
8. Factor the quadratic:
$$ (y - 3)(y - 1) = 0 $$
9. Solve for $y$:
$$ y = 3 \quad \text{or} \quad y = 1 $$
10. Find corresponding $x$ values using $x = 4 - y$:
- For $y = 3$: $x = 4 - 3 = 1$
- For $y = 1$: $x = 4 - 1 = 3$
11. **Final answer:** The points of intersection are:
$$ (1, 3) \quad \text{and} \quad (3, 1) $$
Line Circle Intersection 6C1E88
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