Subjects algebra

Line Equations 2Bd699

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1. **Write a rule for the line that contains the points (0, \frac{3}{4}) and (2 \frac{1}{2}, 3 \frac{1}{4})** Step 1: Identify the points as \( (0, \frac{3}{4}) \) and \( (2.5, 3.25) \). Step 2: Find the slope \( m \) using the formula: $$ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} $$ $$ m = \frac{3.25 - 0.75}{2.5 - 0} = \frac{2.5}{2.5} = 1 $$ Step 3: Use point-slope form to write the equation: $$ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) $$ Using point \( (0, \frac{3}{4}) \): $$ y - \frac{3}{4} = 1(x - 0) $$ $$ y = x + \frac{3}{4} $$ Step 4: Identify 2 more points on this line by choosing values for \( x \): - For \( x = 1 \), \( y = 1 + \frac{3}{4} = \frac{7}{4} = 1.75 \) - For \( x = 3 \), \( y = 3 + \frac{3}{4} = \frac{15}{4} = 3.75 \) Points B and C: - B: \( (1, \frac{7}{4}) \) - C: \( (3, \frac{15}{4}) \) 2. **Write a rule for a line parallel to BC and goes through point (1, \frac{1}{4})** Step 1: Since BC has slope 1 (from above), a parallel line has the same slope \( m = 1 \). Step 2: Use point-slope form with point \( (1, \frac{1}{4}) \): $$ y - \frac{1}{4} = 1(x - 1) $$ $$ y = x - 1 + \frac{1}{4} = x - \frac{3}{4} $$ 3. **Create a rule for the line that contains points (1, \frac{1}{4}) and (3, \frac{3}{4})** Step 1: Calculate slope: $$ m = \frac{\frac{3}{4} - \frac{1}{4}}{3 - 1} = \frac{\frac{2}{4}}{2} = \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{2} = \frac{1}{4} $$ Step 2: Use point-slope form with point \( (1, \frac{1}{4}) \): $$ y - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{4}(x - 1) $$ $$ y = \frac{1}{4}x - \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{4}x $$ Step 3: Identify 2 more points on this line: - For \( x = 0 \), \( y = 0 \) - For \( x = 4 \), \( y = 1 \) Points G and H: - G: \( (0, 0) \) - H: \( (4, 1) \) 4. **Write a rule for a line that passes through the origin and lies between BC and GH** Step 1: BC has slope 1, GH has slope \( \frac{1}{4} \). Step 2: A line between them has slope between \( \frac{1}{4} \) and 1, for example \( m = \frac{1}{2} \). Step 3: Since it passes through origin: $$ y = \frac{1}{2}x $$ 5. **Create rules for lines containing point \( (\frac{1}{4}, 1 \frac{1}{4}) \) with given operations:** - a. Addition: \( x + 1 = y \) - b. Parallel to x-axis: \( y = 1 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{5}{4} \) - c. Multiplication: \( 4x = y \) - d. Parallel to y-axis: \( x = \frac{1}{4} \) - e. Multiplication with addition: \( 4x + 1 = y \) 6. **Mrs. Boyd's question about lines through (0.6, 1.8):** - Avi's rule: multiply x by 3, so \( y = 3x \) passes through (0.6, 1.8) because \( 3 \times 0.6 = 1.8 \). - Ezra's rule: vertical line \( x = 0.6 \) passes through (0.6, 1.8). - Erik's rule: add 1.2 to x, so \( y = x + 1.2 \) passes through (0.6, 1.8) because \( 0.6 + 1.2 = 1.8 \). All these lines contain the point (0.6, 1.8) because the point satisfies each equation. --- **Final answers:** 1. \( y = x + \frac{3}{4} \) 2. \( y = x - \frac{3}{4} \) 3. \( y = \frac{1}{4}x \) 4. \( y = \frac{1}{2}x \) 5a. \( y = x + 1 \) 5b. \( y = \frac{5}{4} \) 5c. \( y = 4x \) 5d. \( x = \frac{1}{4} \) 5e. \( y = 4x + 1 \) 6. Lines: \( y = 3x \), \( x = 0.6 \), \( y = x + 1.2 \)