1. **Problem statement:** We have three lines r, s, and t with given points P and Q. We need to find the slope $m$, y-intercept $b$, and coordinates of points P and Q for each line. Then, match each line with one of the algebraic expressions: $y = -3x + 5$, $y = -\frac{5}{2}x$, $y = \frac{3}{2}x - 1$, and $y = 2 - \frac{x}{2}$.
2. **Formula for slope:** The slope $m$ of a line through points $P(x_1,y_1)$ and $Q(x_2,y_2)$ is given by
$$m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$$
3. **Line r:** Points $P(-2,-2)$ and $Q(2,2)$. Calculate slope:
$$m = \frac{2 - (-2)}{2 - (-2)} = \frac{4}{4} = 1$$
Equation form: $y = mx + b$. Use point $P$ to find $b$:
$$-2 = 1 \times (-2) + b \Rightarrow -2 = -2 + b \Rightarrow b = 0$$
So line r:
$$y = 1x + 0 = x$$
4. **Line s:** Points $P(-2,2)$ and $Q(2,-2)$. Calculate slope:
$$m = \frac{-2 - 2}{2 - (-2)} = \frac{-4}{4} = -1$$
Use point $P$ to find $b$:
$$2 = -1 \times (-2) + b \Rightarrow 2 = 2 + b \Rightarrow b = 0$$
So line s:
$$y = -1x + 0 = -x$$
5. **Line t:** Points $P(-2,2)$ and $Q(2,2)$. Calculate slope:
$$m = \frac{2 - 2}{2 - (-2)} = \frac{0}{4} = 0$$
Use point $P$ to find $b$:
$$2 = 0 \times (-2) + b \Rightarrow b = 2$$
So line t:
$$y = 0x + 2 = 2$$
6. **Match algebraic expressions:**
- $y = -3x + 5$ slope $-3$, intercept $5$ (no match)
- $y = -\frac{5}{2}x$ slope $-2.5$, intercept $0$ (no match)
- $y = \frac{3}{2}x - 1$ slope $1.5$, intercept $-1$ (no match)
- $y = 2 - \frac{x}{2} = -\frac{1}{2}x + 2$ slope $-0.5$, intercept $2$ (no match)
None of the given expressions exactly match the lines r, s, or t. However, the closest is line t with $y=2$ and the expression $y=2 - \frac{x}{2}$ which has intercept 2 but slope $-0.5$. So the given expressions do not correspond to the lines described by the points.
**Final table:**
| Line | m | b | P(x1,y1) | Q(x2,y2) |
|-------|---|---|----------|----------|
| r | 1 | 0 | (-2,-2) | (2,2) |
| s | -1| 0 | (-2,2) | (2,-2) |
| t | 0 | 2 | (-2,2) | (2,2) |
Line Properties Fd0180
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