1. **State the problem:** We have three lines L₁, L₂, and L₃ with given intercepts and relationships: L₁ has x-intercept -6 and y-intercept 4, L₁ is perpendicular to L₂, and L₁ is parallel to L₃. We need to verify which statements I, II, and III are true.
2. **Find the equation and slope of L₁:**
- The x-intercept is (-6, 0) and y-intercept is (0, 4).
- The slope $m_1$ of L₁ is given by
$$m_1 = \frac{4 - 0}{0 - (-6)} = \frac{4}{6} = \frac{2}{3}.$$
- Equation of L₁ using intercept form:
$$\frac{x}{-6} + \frac{y}{4} = 1.$$
Or slope-intercept form:
$$y = \frac{2}{3}x + 4.$$
3. **Check statement I: Does L₁ pass through (8, 6)?**
- Substitute $x=8$ into L₁:
$$y = \frac{2}{3} \times 8 + 4 = \frac{16}{3} + 4 = \frac{16}{3} + \frac{12}{3} = \frac{28}{3} \approx 9.33.$$
- The point (8, 6) has $y=6$, which is not equal to 9.33, so **statement I is false**.
4. **Find the slope of L₂:**
- Since L₁ is perpendicular to L₂, their slopes satisfy:
$$m_1 \times m_2 = -1.$$
- We have $m_1 = \frac{2}{3}$, so
$$m_2 = -\frac{1}{m_1} = -\frac{1}{\frac{2}{3}} = -\frac{3}{2}.$$
- This matches statement II, so **statement II is true**.
5. **Find the equation of L₃:**
- L₃ is parallel to L₁, so $m_3 = m_1 = \frac{2}{3}$.
- L₃ passes through (9, 0), so use point-slope form:
$$y - 0 = \frac{2}{3}(x - 9) \Rightarrow y = \frac{2}{3}x - 6.$$
- Rearranged to standard form:
$$y = \frac{2}{3}x - 6 \Rightarrow 3y = 2x - 18 \Rightarrow 2x - 3y - 18 = 0.$$
- Statement III claims the equation is $6x - 9y - 16 = 0$, which is different from $2x - 3y - 18 = 0$, so **statement III is false**.
**Final conclusion:** Only statement II is true.
**Answer: B. II only**
Line Relations 2056E1
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