1. **Problem statement:**
(a)(i) Find the slope of the line $l$ passing through points $P(-3,6)$ and $Q(9,-2)$.
2. **Formula for slope:**
The slope $m$ of a line through points $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ is given by:
$$m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$$
3. **Calculate slope of line $l$:**
$$m=\frac{-2 - 6}{9 - (-3)}=\frac{-8}{12}=\frac{\cancel{-8}}{\cancel{12}}=\frac{-2}{3}$$
4. **(a)(ii) Show equation of line $l$ is $2x + 3y - 12 = 0$:**
Use point-slope form:
$$y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)$$
Using point $P(-3,6)$ and slope $m=-\frac{2}{3}$:
$$y - 6 = -\frac{2}{3}(x + 3)$$
Multiply both sides by 3 to clear denominator:
$$3(y - 6) = -2(x + 3)$$
$$3y - 18 = -2x - 6$$
Bring all terms to one side:
$$2x + 3y - 12 = 0$$
5. **(b) Show line $k: 3x - 2y + 8 = 0$ is perpendicular to line $l$ using slopes:**
Rewrite line $k$ in slope-intercept form:
$$3x - 2y + 8 = 0 \Rightarrow -2y = -3x - 8 \Rightarrow y = \frac{3}{2}x + 4$$
Slope of $k$ is $m_k = \frac{3}{2}$.
Slope of $l$ is $m_l = -\frac{2}{3}$.
Check product of slopes:
$$m_l \times m_k = -\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{3}{2} = -1$$
Since product is $-1$, lines $l$ and $k$ are perpendicular.
**Final answers:**
- Slope of line $l$ is $-\frac{2}{3}$.
- Equation of line $l$ is $2x + 3y - 12 = 0$.
- Lines $l$ and $k$ are perpendicular because their slopes multiply to $-1$.
Line Slope Perpendicular 9139B3
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