1. **State the problem:** We start with the line $y = x$ and transform it into $y = 3x + 6$. We need to find the slope and y-intercept of the new line, describe how the slope changes (steeper or flatter), and determine if the line is shifted upward or downward.
2. **Recall the slope-intercept form:** The equation of a line in slope-intercept form is $$y = mx + b$$ where $m$ is the slope and $b$ is the y-intercept.
3. **Identify slope and y-intercept of the original line:** For $y = x$, the slope $m = 1$ and the y-intercept $b = 0$.
4. **Identify slope and y-intercept of the new line:** For $y = 3x + 6$, the slope $m = 3$ and the y-intercept $b = 6$.
5. **Compare slopes:** The slope changed from $1$ to $3$. Since $3 > 1$, the slope is steeper.
6. **Compare y-intercepts:** The y-intercept changed from $0$ to $6$. Since $6 > 0$, the line is shifted upward by $6$ units.
**Final answers:**
- Slope is $3$.
- The line is shifted upward.
- The slope is steeper.
Therefore, the blanks are filled as: Slope is 3 and the line is shifted upward.
Line Transformation
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