1. **Stating the problem:** Solve the system of linear equations:
$$5x - 2y = 1$$
$$4x + 3y = -10.7$$
2. **Formula and rules:** To solve a system of two linear equations, we can use substitution or elimination. Here, elimination is convenient.
3. **Step 1: Multiply equations to align coefficients for elimination.**
Multiply the first equation by 3 and the second by 2 to align $y$ coefficients:
$$3(5x - 2y) = 3(1) \Rightarrow 15x - 6y = 3$$
$$2(4x + 3y) = 2(-10.7) \Rightarrow 8x + 6y = -21.4$$
4. **Step 2: Add the two equations to eliminate $y$:**
$$15x - 6y + 8x + 6y = 3 - 21.4$$
$$23x = -18.4$$
5. **Step 3: Solve for $x$:**
$$x = \frac{-18.4}{23} = -0.8$$
6. **Step 4: Substitute $x = -0.8$ into one original equation to find $y$.** Using the first equation:
$$5(-0.8) - 2y = 1$$
$$-4 - 2y = 1$$
$$-2y = 1 + 4 = 5$$
$$y = \frac{-5}{2} = -2.5$$
7. **Final answer:**
$$x = -0.8, \quad y = -2.5$$
Linear Equations 5E1161
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