1. The problem is to analyze the linear function given by the equation $y = 15x + 40$.
2. This is a linear function of the form $y = mx + b$, where $m$ is the slope and $b$ is the y-intercept.
3. Here, the slope $m = 15$ means the line rises 15 units vertically for every 1 unit it moves horizontally.
4. The y-intercept $b = 40$ means the line crosses the y-axis at the point $(0, 40)$.
5. To find the x-intercept, set $y = 0$ and solve for $x$:
$$0 = 15x + 40$$
$$15x = -40$$
$$x = \frac{-40}{15}$$
$$x = \cancel{\frac{-40}{\cancel{15}}} \Rightarrow x = -\frac{8}{3}$$
6. So the x-intercept is at $\left(-\frac{8}{3}, 0\right)$.
7. Since this is a linear function, it has no extrema (no maximum or minimum points).
8. Summary:
- Slope: 15
- Y-intercept: $(0, 40)$
- X-intercept: $\left(-\frac{8}{3}, 0\right)$
This completes the analysis of the linear function $y = 15x + 40$.
Linear Function 30817A
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