1. **State the problem:** We have a linear function graphed as a straight line passing through points including (-2,7), (0,5), and (6,1). We need to find outputs for given inputs, inputs for given outputs, the equation of the function, and an input-output pair.
2. **Find the equation of the line:** The line passes through (-2,7) and (0,5). The slope formula is $$m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}=\frac{5-7}{0-(-2)}=\frac{-2}{2}=-1.$$ So the slope is $-1$.
3. **Use point-slope form:** Using point (0,5), the equation is $$y - 5 = -1(x - 0)$$ which simplifies to $$y = -x + 5.$$ This matches the points given.
4. **Answer A: Output when input is 6:** Substitute $x=6$ into $y=-x+5$:
$$y = -(6) + 5 = -6 + 5 = -1.$$ So output is $-1$.
5. **Answer B: Input when output is 6:** Set $y=6$ and solve for $x$:
$$6 = -x + 5$$
$$6 - 5 = -x$$
$$1 = -x$$
$$x = -1.$$ So input is $-1$.
6. **Answer C: Output when input is 2:** Substitute $x=2$:
$$y = -2 + 5 = 3.$$ Output is $3$.
7. **Answer D: Equation representing the function:** The equation is $$y = -x + 5.$$
8. **Answer E: An input-output pair:** For example, $(0,5)$ is on the line.
Final answers:
A: $-1$
B: $-1$
C: $3$
D: $y = -x + 5$
E: $(0,5)$
Linear Function 720384
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