1. **Problem Statement:** We are given two points from a graph: (2, 2) and (6, -1). We need to determine which type of sequence or function the graph represents and find an explicit formula that matches it.
2. **Types of sequences/functions:**
- An arithmetic sequence has a constant difference between terms.
- A geometric sequence has a constant ratio between terms.
- A linear function has the form $y = mx + b$, where $m$ is the slope and $b$ is the y-intercept.
- An exponential function has the form $y = ab^x$, where $a$ is the initial value and $b$ is the base.
3. **Check if the points fit a linear function:**
Calculate the slope $m$ using the formula:
$$m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{-1 - 2}{6 - 2} = \frac{-3}{4} = -0.75$$
4. **Find the y-intercept $b$:**
Use one point, for example (2, 2), and the slope $m = -0.75$:
$$2 = -0.75 \times 2 + b \implies 2 = -1.5 + b \implies b = 3.5$$
5. **Write the explicit linear function:**
$$y = -0.75x + 3.5$$
6. **Interpretation:**
The points decrease linearly, which matches the slope and intercept found. This confirms the graph represents a linear function.
**Final answer:** The graph represents a linear function with explicit formula $$y = -0.75x + 3.5$$.
Linear Function C75D26
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