1. **State the problem:** We have four linear functions and need to answer three questions about their y-intercepts and slopes.
2. **Identify y-intercepts and slopes:**
- Function 1: Graph not fully described, but it is a line descending from left to right, so slope is negative. Y-intercept is not given explicitly.
- Function 2: Given table of points. To find slope $m$, use two points, e.g., $(x_1,y_1)=(-2,-13)$ and $(x_2,y_2)=(-1,-8)$:
$$m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{-8 - (-13)}{-1 - (-2)} = \frac{5}{1} = 5$$
To find y-intercept $b$, use point $(0,-3)$:
$$y = mx + b \Rightarrow -3 = 5 \times 0 + b \Rightarrow b = -3$$
- Function 3: Equation given as $y = -4x + 4$, so slope $m = -4$, y-intercept $b = 4$.
- Function 4: Slope $m = 2$, y-intercept $b = 1$.
3. **Answer (a): Which function has y-intercept closest to 0?**
- Function 1: Unknown.
- Function 2: $b = -3$ (distance from 0 is 3).
- Function 3: $b = 4$ (distance 4).
- Function 4: $b = 1$ (distance 1).
Closest to 0 is Function 4.
4. **Answer (b): Which function has greatest slope?**
- Function 1: Negative slope.
- Function 2: $m=5$.
- Function 3: $m=-4$.
- Function 4: $m=2$.
Greatest slope is Function 2.
5. **Answer (c): Which functions have y-intercepts greater than 3?**
- Function 1: Unknown.
- Function 2: $b=-3$ (not greater than 3).
- Function 3: $b=4$ (greater than 3).
- Function 4: $b=1$ (not greater than 3).
Only Function 3 has y-intercept greater than 3.
**Final answers:**
(a) Function 4
(b) Function 2
(c) Function 3
Linear Functions 9C2660
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