1. The problem is to list and explain the 7 cases of linear inequalities.
2. Linear inequalities involve expressions like $ax + b > 0$, $ax + b \geq 0$, $ax + b < 0$, $ax + b \leq 0$, where $a$ and $b$ are constants and $x$ is the variable.
3. The 7 cases of linear inequalities are:
1. $ax + b > 0$ (strictly greater than)
2. $ax + b \geq 0$ (greater than or equal to)
3. $ax + b < 0$ (strictly less than)
4. $ax + b \leq 0$ (less than or equal to)
5. $ax + b \neq 0$ (not equal to zero)
6. Compound inequality: $c < ax + b < d$ (between two values)
7. Compound inequality with or: $ax + b < c$ or $ax + b > d$
4. Important rules:
- When multiplying or dividing both sides of an inequality by a negative number, the inequality sign reverses.
- Solutions to inequalities are ranges or intervals, not just single values.
5. Example for case 1: Solve $2x + 3 > 0$.
Step 1: Subtract 3 from both sides:
$$2x + 3 > 0 \Rightarrow 2x > -3$$
Step 2: Divide both sides by 2 (positive, so inequality stays):
$$x > \frac{-3}{2}$$
6. The solution is all $x$ such that $x > -1.5$.
7. Each case follows similar steps but pay attention to the inequality direction when multiplying/dividing by negatives.
This completes the explanation of the 7 cases of linear inequalities.
Linear Inequalities 707Cea
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