1. Problem A-D: Cody's earnings based on hours worked.
Given data points show a linear relationship between hours worked ($x$) and money earned ($y$).
2. To find the slope $m$, use two points, for example $(3, -31.5)$ and $(6, -42)$:
$$m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{-42 - (-31.5)}{6 - 3} = \frac{-10.5}{3} = -3.5$$
3. The slope is $-3.5$, meaning for each additional hour worked, money earned decreases by 3.5 units (negative slope).
4. However, the problem context (money earned vs hours worked) suggests a positive slope, so the initial data might be from a different context.
5. For Cody's earnings:
- A. If Cody works 14 hours, earnings = $7.5 \times 14 = 105$ (given correct)
- B. If earnings are 120, hours worked = $120 / 7.5 = 16$ hours
- C. If works 20 hours, earnings = $7.5 \times 20 = 150$ (not 160, so C is false)
- D. The relationship is proportional since earnings increase linearly with hours.
6. Problem 14: Aaron's calories burned represented by $y = 12x$.
- Since $y$ increases as $x$ increases, the correct graph is B (positive slope).
7. Problem 15: JJ's almonds cost graph.
- Points: (2,6.5), (4,13), (6,19.5), (8,26), (10,32.5) show a linear increase.
- Slope $m = \frac{13 - 6.5}{4 - 2} = \frac{6.5}{2} = 3.25$ dollars per pound.
Final answers:
- Cody's earnings slope: 7.5
- Aaron's calories graph: B
- JJ's almonds slope: 3.25
Linear Relationships
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