1. We are asked to solve the linear system using substitution:
$$2x - 4y = 7$$
$$4x + y = 5$$
2. From the second equation, solve for $y$:
$$y = 5 - 4x$$
3. Substitute $y = 5 - 4x$ into the first equation:
$$2x - 4(5 - 4x) = 7$$
4. Distribute the $-4$:
$$2x - 20 + 16x = 7$$
5. Combine like terms:
$$18x - 20 = 7$$
6. Add 20 to both sides:
$$18x - \cancel{20} + 20 = 7 + 20$$
$$18x = 27$$
7. Divide both sides by 18:
$$\frac{\cancel{18}x}{\cancel{18}} = \frac{27}{18}$$
$$x = \frac{27}{18} = \frac{3}{2}$$
8. Substitute $x = \frac{3}{2}$ back into $y = 5 - 4x$:
$$y = 5 - 4 \times \frac{3}{2} = 5 - 6 = -1$$
9. Final solution:
$$\boxed{\left( \frac{3}{2}, -1 \right)}$$
Linear Substitution 5Ec45B
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