1. The problem states that the graph of $\ln y$ against $\ln x$ is a straight line with a point $(7,9)$ and a vertical intercept of 5.
2. For a straight line graph of $\ln y$ versus $\ln x$, the equation is of the form:
$$\ln y = m \ln x + c$$
where $m$ is the slope and $c$ is the intercept.
3. Given the intercept $c = 5$, the equation becomes:
$$\ln y = m \ln x + 5$$
4. Using the point $(7,9)$, substitute $\ln x = 7$ and $\ln y = 9$:
$$9 = m \times 7 + 5$$
5. Solve for $m$:
$$9 - 5 = 7m$$
$$4 = 7m$$
$$m = \frac{4}{7}$$
6. Substitute $m$ back into the line equation:
$$\ln y = \frac{4}{7} \ln x + 5$$
7. Rewrite the equation in terms of $y$ by exponentiating both sides:
$$y = e^{\ln y} = e^{\frac{4}{7} \ln x + 5} = e^5 \times e^{\frac{4}{7} \ln x}$$
8. Use the property $e^{a \ln b} = b^a$:
$$y = e^5 \times x^{\frac{4}{7}}$$
Final answer:
$$y = e^5 x^{\frac{4}{7}}$$
Ln Y Ln X Cae069
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.