1. **State the problem:** Solve the equation $$3 \log_x 4 + 2 \log_4 x 4 + 3 \log_{16} x \cdot 4 = 0$$ for real numbers $x$.
2. **Rewrite the logarithms:** Recall that $\log_a b = \frac{\log b}{\log a}$ for any positive base $a \neq 1$.
3. **Express each term using a common logarithm (e.g., natural log $\ln$):**
$$3 \log_x 4 = 3 \frac{\ln 4}{\ln x}$$
$$2 \log_4 x 4 = 2 \frac{\ln 4}{\ln 4} = 2 \cdot 1 = 2$$
$$3 \log_{16} x \cdot 4 = 3 \frac{\ln x}{\ln 16} \cdot 4 = \frac{12 \ln x}{\ln 16}$$
4. **Substitute back into the equation:**
$$3 \frac{\ln 4}{\ln x} + 2 + \frac{12 \ln x}{\ln 16} = 0$$
5. **Let $t = \ln x$ (note $x > 0$ and $x \neq 1$ so $t \neq 0$):**
$$3 \frac{\ln 4}{t} + 2 + \frac{12 t}{\ln 16} = 0$$
6. **Multiply both sides by $t$ to clear the denominator:**
$$3 \ln 4 + 2t + \frac{12 t^2}{\ln 16} = 0$$
Intermediate step showing cancellation:
$$\cancel{t} \left(3 \frac{\ln 4}{\cancel{t}} + 2 + \frac{12 t}{\ln 16}\right) = 0$$
7. **Multiply both sides by $\ln 16$ to clear the denominator:**
$$3 \ln 4 \cdot \ln 16 + 2 t \ln 16 + 12 t^2 = 0$$
8. **Rewrite as a quadratic in $t$:**
$$12 t^2 + 2 t \ln 16 + 3 \ln 4 \cdot \ln 16 = 0$$
9. **Calculate constants:**
$$\ln 4 = \ln(2^2) = 2 \ln 2$$
$$\ln 16 = \ln(2^4) = 4 \ln 2$$
Substitute:
$$12 t^2 + 2 t (4 \ln 2) + 3 (2 \ln 2)(4 \ln 2) = 0$$
Simplify:
$$12 t^2 + 8 t \ln 2 + 24 (\ln 2)^2 = 0$$
10. **Divide entire equation by 4:**
$$3 t^2 + 2 t \ln 2 + 6 (\ln 2)^2 = 0$$
11. **Use quadratic formula:**
$$t = \frac{-2 \ln 2 \pm \sqrt{(2 \ln 2)^2 - 4 \cdot 3 \cdot 6 (\ln 2)^2}}{2 \cdot 3}$$
Calculate discriminant:
$$(2 \ln 2)^2 - 4 \cdot 3 \cdot 6 (\ln 2)^2 = 4 (\ln 2)^2 - 72 (\ln 2)^2 = -68 (\ln 2)^2 < 0$$
12. **Since the discriminant is negative, there are no real solutions for $t$.**
13. **Recall $t = \ln x$, so no real $x$ satisfies the equation.**
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{\text{No real solutions}}$$
Logarithm Equation 5Df736
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.