1. **State the problem:** Solve the equation $$\ln(x - 3) + \ln(x + 4) = 3 \ln 2$$ for $x$.
2. **Use logarithm properties:** Recall that $$\ln a + \ln b = \ln(ab)$$ and $$k \ln a = \ln(a^k)$$.
3. **Apply these properties:**
$$\ln(x - 3) + \ln(x + 4) = \ln((x - 3)(x + 4))$$
$$3 \ln 2 = \ln(2^3) = \ln 8$$
So the equation becomes:
$$\ln((x - 3)(x + 4)) = \ln 8$$
4. **Set the arguments equal:** Since $\ln A = \ln B$ implies $A = B$ (for $A,B > 0$), we have:
$$(x - 3)(x + 4) = 8$$
5. **Expand and simplify:**
$$x^2 + 4x - 3x - 12 = 8$$
$$x^2 + x - 12 = 8$$
6. **Bring all terms to one side:**
$$x^2 + x - 12 - 8 = 0$$
$$x^2 + x - 20 = 0$$
7. **Solve the quadratic equation:**
Use the quadratic formula:
$$x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$$
where $a=1$, $b=1$, $c=-20$.
Calculate the discriminant:
$$\Delta = 1^2 - 4 \times 1 \times (-20) = 1 + 80 = 81$$
So,
$$x = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{81}}{2} = \frac{-1 \pm 9}{2}$$
8. **Find the two solutions:**
$$x_1 = \frac{-1 + 9}{2} = \frac{8}{2} = 4$$
$$x_2 = \frac{-1 - 9}{2} = \frac{-10}{2} = -5$$
9. **Check domain restrictions:**
The arguments of the logarithms must be positive:
$$x - 3 > 0 \Rightarrow x > 3$$
$$x + 4 > 0 \Rightarrow x > -4$$
Only $x=4$ satisfies both conditions.
**Final answer:**
$$x = 4$$
Logarithm Equation C5A63D
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