1. **State the problem:** We need to find the value of $t$, a positive real number, given the equation:
$$\log_3 t + \log_9 t + \log_{27} t + \log_{81} t = 10$$
We want the answer in the form $3^r$ where $r$ is a rational number.
2. **Recall the formula:**
$$\log_a b = \frac{\log_c b}{\log_c a}$$
This means we can express all logarithms with the same base for easier calculation.
3. **Express all logs with base 3:**
Since $9 = 3^2$, $27 = 3^3$, and $81 = 3^4$, we have:
$$\log_9 t = \frac{\log_3 t}{\log_3 9} = \frac{\log_3 t}{2}$$
$$\log_{27} t = \frac{\log_3 t}{\log_3 27} = \frac{\log_3 t}{3}$$
$$\log_{81} t = \frac{\log_3 t}{\log_3 81} = \frac{\log_3 t}{4}$$
4. **Substitute into the original equation:**
$$\log_3 t + \frac{\log_3 t}{2} + \frac{\log_3 t}{3} + \frac{\log_3 t}{4} = 10$$
Let $x = \log_3 t$ for simplicity.
5. **Combine terms:**
$$x + \frac{x}{2} + \frac{x}{3} + \frac{x}{4} = 10$$
Find common denominator 12:
$$\frac{12x}{12} + \frac{6x}{12} + \frac{4x}{12} + \frac{3x}{12} = 10$$
$$\frac{12x + 6x + 4x + 3x}{12} = 10$$
$$\frac{25x}{12} = 10$$
6. **Solve for $x$:**
Multiply both sides by 12:
$$\cancel{\frac{25x}{\cancel{12}}} \times 12 = 10 \times 12$$
$$25x = 120$$
Divide both sides by 25:
$$x = \frac{120}{25}$$
Simplify fraction:
$$x = \frac{24}{5}$$
7. **Recall $x = \log_3 t$, so:**
$$\log_3 t = \frac{24}{5}$$
Rewrite in exponential form:
$$t = 3^{\frac{24}{5}}$$
**Final answer:**
$$t = 3^{\frac{24}{5}}$$
Logarithm Sum 57363E
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