1. **State the problem:** Solve the equation $$\log_9(x - 5) + \log_9(x + 3) = 1$$ for $x$.
2. **Recall the logarithm property:** The sum of logarithms with the same base can be combined as the logarithm of the product:
$$\log_b A + \log_b B = \log_b (A \times B)$$
3. **Apply the property:**
$$\log_9((x - 5)(x + 3)) = 1$$
4. **Rewrite the logarithmic equation in exponential form:**
Since $\log_9 y = 1$ means $y = 9^1 = 9$, we have
$$(x - 5)(x + 3) = 9$$
5. **Expand the left side:**
$$x^2 + 3x - 5x - 15 = 9$$
$$x^2 - 2x - 15 = 9$$
6. **Bring all terms to one side:**
$$x^2 - 2x - 15 - 9 = 0$$
$$x^2 - 2x - 24 = 0$$
7. **Factor the quadratic:**
We look for two numbers that multiply to $-24$ and add to $-2$, which are $-6$ and $4$.
$$ (x - 6)(x + 4) = 0 $$
8. **Solve for $x$:**
$$x - 6 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 6$$
$$x + 4 = 0 \Rightarrow x = -4$$
9. **Check the domain restrictions:**
The arguments of the logarithms must be positive:
$$x - 5 > 0 \Rightarrow x > 5$$
$$x + 3 > 0 \Rightarrow x > -3$$
Only $x = 6$ satisfies both conditions.
**Final answer:**
$$x = 6$$
Logarithm Sum Dcf43C
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.