1. **State the problem:** Solve the equation $$\log_3(x) + \log_3(2x + 3) = 3$$ for $x$ and check for extraneous solutions.
2. **Use the logarithm property:** Recall that $$\log_b(a) + \log_b(c) = \log_b(ac)$$ when $a, c > 0$.
3. **Apply the property:**
$$\log_3(x) + \log_3(2x + 3) = \log_3\big(x(2x + 3)\big) = 3$$
4. **Rewrite the logarithmic equation in exponential form:**
$$\log_3\big(x(2x + 3)\big) = 3 \implies x(2x + 3) = 3^3 = 27$$
5. **Expand and form a quadratic equation:**
$$2x^2 + 3x = 27$$
$$2x^2 + 3x - 27 = 0$$
6. **Factor the quadratic:**
$$ (2x + 9)(x - 3) = 0 $$
7. **Solve for $x$:**
$$2x + 9 = 0 \implies x = -\frac{9}{2}$$
$$x - 3 = 0 \implies x = 3$$
8. **Check for extraneous solutions:**
- The domain of $\log_3(x)$ requires $x > 0$.
- The domain of $\log_3(2x + 3)$ requires $2x + 3 > 0 \implies x > -\frac{3}{2}$.
Since $x = -\frac{9}{2}$ is less than zero, it is **extraneous** and must be discarded.
9. **Final solution:**
$$\boxed{x = 3}$$
Logarithmic Equation B6016A
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