1. **Stating the problem:** We are given the sequence of numbers 4, 6, 10 and asked to find the pattern.
2. **Observing the sequence:** The numbers are 4, 6, 10.
3. **Check the differences between consecutive terms:**
$$6 - 4 = 2$$
$$10 - 6 = 4$$
4. **Check the second difference:**
$$4 - 2 = 2$$
5. Since the second difference is constant (2), this suggests the sequence follows a quadratic pattern.
6. **General form of a quadratic sequence:**
$$a_n = An^2 + Bn + C$$
7. **Use the first three terms to find A, B, and C:**
For $n=1$, $a_1 = A(1)^2 + B(1) + C = A + B + C = 4$
For $n=2$, $a_2 = 4A + 2B + C = 6$
For $n=3$, $a_3 = 9A + 3B + C = 10$
8. **Set up the system of equations:**
$$\begin{cases} A + B + C = 4 \\ 4A + 2B + C = 6 \\ 9A + 3B + C = 10 \end{cases}$$
9. **Subtract the first equation from the second and third:**
$$ (4A + 2B + C) - (A + B + C) = 6 - 4 \Rightarrow 3A + B = 2 $$
$$ (9A + 3B + C) - (A + B + C) = 10 - 4 \Rightarrow 8A + 2B = 6 $$
10. **Simplify the second equation:**
$$8A + 2B = 6 \Rightarrow 4A + B = 3$$
11. **Now solve the system:**
$$\begin{cases} 3A + B = 2 \\ 4A + B = 3 \end{cases}$$
12. **Subtract the first from the second:**
$$ (4A + B) - (3A + B) = 3 - 2 \Rightarrow A = 1 $$
13. **Substitute $A=1$ into $3A + B = 2$:**
$$3(1) + B = 2 \Rightarrow B = -1$$
14. **Substitute $A=1$, $B=-1$ into $A + B + C = 4$:**
$$1 - 1 + C = 4 \Rightarrow C = 4$$
15. **Therefore, the formula for the $n$th term is:**
$$a_n = n^2 - n + 4$$
16. **Check the formula:**
For $n=1$: $1 - 1 + 4 = 4$
For $n=2$: $4 - 2 + 4 = 6$
For $n=3$: $9 - 3 + 4 = 10$
**Final answer:** The pattern follows the quadratic formula $$a_n = n^2 - n + 4$$.
Number Pattern 830C16
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