1. **Problem statement:** We are given the function $f(x) = x^3 + 3x^2 + kx - 1$ and need to find the range of values for $k$ such that $f$ is one-to-one.
2. **Key concept:** A function is one-to-one if it is strictly monotonic (either strictly increasing or strictly decreasing) over its entire domain.
3. **Approach:** To check monotonicity, analyze the derivative $f'(x)$:
$$f'(x) = 3x^2 + 6x + k$$
4. **Monotonicity condition:** For $f$ to be one-to-one, $f'(x)$ must not change sign, i.e., it should be always positive or always negative.
5. **Analyze $f'(x)$:** The quadratic $3x^2 + 6x + k$ has a discriminant:
$$\Delta = 6^2 - 4 \cdot 3 \cdot k = 36 - 12k$$
6. **No real roots condition:** For $f'(x)$ to not change sign, the quadratic must have no real roots, so:
$$\Delta < 0 \implies 36 - 12k < 0$$
7. **Solve inequality:**
$$36 < 12k \implies k > 3$$
8. **Check leading coefficient:** Since the coefficient of $x^2$ in $f'(x)$ is positive (3), $f'(x)$ opens upward, so if no real roots, $f'(x) > 0$ for all $x$.
9. **Conclusion:** The function $f$ is strictly increasing and one-to-one if and only if:
$$k > 3$$
10. **Answer choice:** Among the options, the closest is **C) k \geq 3**. Since strict inequality is required, $k > 3$ is the exact condition, but $k \geq 3$ is the best match.
**Final answer:** $\boxed{k \geq 3}$
One To One K
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