1. **State the problem:** We analyze a parabola that opens downward, symmetric about the vertical line $x=2$, with x-intercepts near 0 and 4, vertex at $(2,9)$, and y-intercept near 5.
2. **Axis of symmetry:** The axis of symmetry of a parabola is a vertical line through the vertex's x-coordinate. Here, it is $x=2$.
3. **Direction of opening:** Since the parabola opens downward, the coefficient of $x^2$ in its equation is negative.
4. **Find the equation of the parabola:** Using vertex form:
$$y = a(x - h)^2 + k$$
where $(h,k)$ is the vertex. Here, $h=2$, $k=9$.
5. **Find $a$ using a known point:** Use the y-intercept at $(0,5)$:
$$5 = a(0 - 2)^2 + 9$$
$$5 = 4a + 9$$
$$4a = 5 - 9 = -4$$
$$a = -1$$
6. **Equation of the parabola:**
$$y = -1(x - 2)^2 + 9 = -(x - 2)^2 + 9$$
7. **Find x-intercepts:** Set $y=0$:
$$0 = -(x - 2)^2 + 9$$
$$(x - 2)^2 = 9$$
$$x - 2 = \\pm 3$$
$$x = 2 \\pm 3$$
So, $x= -1$ or $x=5$ (approximate from graph was 0 and 4, exact is -1 and 5).
8. **Find y-intercept:** Set $x=0$:
$$y = -(0 - 2)^2 + 9 = -4 + 9 = 5$$
9. **Vertex coordinates:** Given as $(2,9)$.
**Final answers:**
(a) Parabola opens downward.
(b) Axis of symmetry: $x=2$
(c) x-intercepts: $-1, 5$
y-intercept: $5$
(d) Vertex: $(2,9)$
Parabola Analysis 6Fd79A
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