1. **State the problem:**
Joshua covers a floor of area 45 m² with tiles. He buys one box of tiles for every 1.5 m², each box costs 64, and he buys 5 bags of adhesive at 12 each. He charges the customer 3000. We need to find his percentage profit.
2. **Calculate the number of boxes of tiles needed:**
Number of boxes = \frac{\text{Total area}}{\text{Area per box}} = \frac{45}{1.5}
3. **Simplify the fraction:**
$$\frac{45}{1.5} = \frac{\cancel{45}}{\cancel{1.5}} = 30$$
So, Joshua needs 30 boxes.
4. **Calculate the total cost of tiles:**
Cost of tiles = Number of boxes \times Cost per box = 30 \times 64 = 1920
5. **Calculate the total cost of adhesive:**
Cost of adhesive = Number of bags \times Cost per bag = 5 \times 12 = 60
6. **Calculate total cost price:**
Total cost = Cost of tiles + Cost of adhesive = 1920 + 60 = 1980
7. **Calculate profit:**
Profit = Selling price - Cost price = 3000 - 1980 = 1020
8. **Calculate percentage profit:**
Percentage profit = \left(\frac{\text{Profit}}{\text{Cost price}}\right) \times 100 = \left(\frac{1020}{1980}\right) \times 100
9. **Simplify the fraction:**
$$\frac{1020}{1980} = \frac{\cancel{1020}}{\cancel{1980}} = \frac{17}{33}$$
10. **Calculate the percentage:**
$$\frac{17}{33} \times 100 \approx 51.5\%$$
**Final answer:** Joshua's percentage profit is **51.5%**.
Percentage Profit 158B42
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