1. **State the problem:** Find the equation of the line perpendicular to the line $4x - 3y = -8$ that passes through the point $(3, -2)$.
2. **Convert the given line to slope-intercept form:**
$$4x - 3y = -8 \implies -3y = -4x - 8 \implies y = \frac{4}{3}x + \frac{8}{3}$$
The slope of the given line is $\frac{4}{3}$.
3. **Find the slope of the perpendicular line:**
The slope of a line perpendicular to another is the negative reciprocal of the original slope.
The negative reciprocal of $\frac{4}{3}$ is $-\frac{3}{4}$, not $-\frac{4}{3}$.
4. **Use point-slope form with the correct slope:**
Point-slope form is:
$$y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)$$
Substitute $m = -\frac{3}{4}$ and point $(3, -2)$:
$$y - (-2) = -\frac{3}{4}(x - 3)$$
which simplifies to:
$$y + 2 = -\frac{3}{4}(x - 3)$$
5. **Simplify the equation:**
$$y + 2 = -\frac{3}{4}x + \frac{9}{4}$$
Subtract 2 from both sides:
$$y = -\frac{3}{4}x + \frac{9}{4} - 2$$
Write 2 as $\frac{8}{4}$:
$$y = -\frac{3}{4}x + \frac{9}{4} - \frac{8}{4}$$
Simplify:
$$y = -\frac{3}{4}x + \frac{1}{4}$$
**Final answer:**
$$y = -\frac{3}{4}x + \frac{1}{4}$$
Perpendicular Line 23831D
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