1. **State the problem:** We have two lines, L and M. Line L passes through points (4, -1) and (6, 4). Line M is perpendicular to L and crosses the y-axis at (0, 8). We need to find where line M intersects the x-axis.
2. **Find the slope of line L:** The slope formula is $$m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$$.
Calculate:
$$m_L = \frac{4 - (-1)}{6 - 4} = \frac{5}{2}$$.
3. **Find the slope of line M:** Since M is perpendicular to L, its slope $$m_M$$ satisfies:
$$m_M = -\frac{1}{m_L} = -\frac{1}{\frac{5}{2}} = -\frac{2}{5}$$.
4. **Write the equation of line M:** It passes through (0, 8), so its equation in slope-intercept form is:
$$y = m_M x + b$$
Since it crosses the y-axis at (0, 8), $$b = 8$$.
Thus:
$$y = -\frac{2}{5}x + 8$$.
5. **Find the x-intercept of line M:** At the x-intercept, $$y=0$$.
Set $$y=0$$ and solve for $$x$$:
$$0 = -\frac{2}{5}x + 8$$
Add $$\frac{2}{5}x$$ to both sides:
$$\frac{2}{5}x = 8$$
Multiply both sides by $$\cancel{\frac{5}{2}} \times \frac{5}{2}$$ to isolate $$x$$:
$$x = 8 \times \frac{5}{2} = 20$$.
6. **Final answer:** The coordinates where line M intersects the x-axis are:
$$(20, 0)$$.
Perpendicular Lines B7D40F
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