1. **Evaluate** $f(-9)$ for the piecewise function:
The piecewise function $f(x)$ is defined as:
- $2x - 1$ if $-5 \leq x > -4$
- $x + 5$ if $-1 \leq x \leq 1$
- $x^2$ if $x > 4$
Since $-9$ does not satisfy any of these intervals, $f(-9)$ is **not defined** in the given piecewise function.
2. **Calculate** $(f - g)(-1)$ where:
- $f(x) = 2x^2$
- $g(x) = x^2 + 3x$
Step 1: Find $f(-1)$:
$$f(-1) = 2(-1)^2 = 2 \times 1 = 2$$
Step 2: Find $g(-1)$:
$$g(-1) = (-1)^2 + 3(-1) = 1 - 3 = -2$$
Step 3: Compute $(f - g)(-1)$:
$$ (f - g)(-1) = f(-1) - g(-1) = 2 - (-2) = 2 + 2 = 4 $$
3. **Find** $(f \circ g)(x)$ (composition of $f$ and $g$):
By definition:
$$ (f \circ g)(x) = f(g(x)) $$
Step 1: Write $g(x)$:
$$ g(x) = x^2 + 3x $$
Step 2: Substitute $g(x)$ into $f$:
$$ f(g(x)) = 2(g(x))^2 = 2(x^2 + 3x)^2 $$
Step 3: Expand $(x^2 + 3x)^2$:
$$ (x^2 + 3x)^2 = (x^2)^2 + 2 \times x^2 \times 3x + (3x)^2 = x^4 + 6x^3 + 9x^2 $$
Step 4: Multiply by 2:
$$ 2(x^4 + 6x^3 + 9x^2) = 2x^4 + 12x^3 + 18x^2 $$
**Final answers:**
- $f(-9)$ is not defined in the piecewise function.
- $(f - g)(-1) = 4$
- $(f \circ g)(x) = 2x^4 + 12x^3 + 18x^2$
Piecewise Evaluation 4C40Ba
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