1. **State the problem:** We are given a piecewise function:
$$f(x) = \begin{cases} -x - 4, & x < -3 \\
x, & -3 \leq x < 3 \\
-x + 1, & x \geq 3 \end{cases}$$
We want to understand the behavior of this function and confirm the correct graph representation.
2. **Analyze each piece:**
- For $x < -3$, the function is $f(x) = -x - 4$. This is a line with slope $-1$ and y-intercept $-4$.
- For $-3 \leq x < 3$, the function is $f(x) = x$. This is a line with slope $1$ passing through the origin.
- For $x \geq 3$, the function is $f(x) = -x + 1$. This is a line with slope $-1$ and y-intercept $1$.
3. **Check continuity at boundaries:**
- At $x = -3$:
- Left limit: $f(-3^-) = -(-3) - 4 = 3 - 4 = -1$
- Right limit: $f(-3^+) = -3$ (since $f(x) = x$ for $x \geq -3$)
- Since $-1 \neq -3$, there is a jump discontinuity at $x = -3$.
- At $x = 3$:
- Left limit: $f(3^-) = 3$
- Right limit: $f(3^+) = -3 + 1 = -2$
- Since $3 \neq -2$, there is a jump discontinuity at $x = 3$.
4. **Plot points at boundaries:**
- At $x = -3$, the function value is $f(-3) = -3$ (from the middle piece, since $-3 \leq x < 3$).
- At $x = 3$, the function value is $f(3) = -3 + 1 = -2$ (from the last piece, since $x \geq 3$).
5. **Summary:**
- The graph has three linear segments with slopes $-1$, $1$, and $-1$ respectively.
- There are jump discontinuities at $x = -3$ and $x = 3$.
- The first graph described matches these properties exactly.
**Final answer:** The correct graph is the first graph from the left, showing the piecewise linear function with the described slopes and jump discontinuities.
Piecewise Function 31E25A
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