1. **Problem statement:** We need to find all possible combinations of the number of saftevand cups ($x$), kakao cups ($y$), and pieces of chokolade ($z$) that sum up to 90 kr.
2. **Given prices:**
- Saftevand: 6 kr. each
- Kakao: 15 kr. each
- Chokolade: 8 kr. each
3. **Equation:**
$$6x + 15y + 8z = 90$$
where $x,y,z \geq 0$ and are integers.
4. **Approach:**
We will find all non-negative integer solutions $(x,y,z)$ to the equation.
5. **Step-by-step:**
- For each possible $y$ (kakao cups), calculate the remaining amount: $$90 - 15y$$
- Then solve for $x$ and $z$ in:
$$6x + 8z = 90 - 15y$$
- Since $x,z \geq 0$, iterate over possible $z$ values and check if $x$ is an integer.
6. **Calculations:**
- $y$ can be from 0 to 6 because $15 \times 6 = 90$.
For each $y$:
- Compute $R = 90 - 15y$
- For $z$ from 0 to $\lfloor R/8 \rfloor$:
- Check if $x = \frac{R - 8z}{6}$ is a non-negative integer.
7. **Solutions found:**
- $y=0$: $6x + 8z = 90$
- $z=0$: $x=15$
- $z=3$: $x=9$
- $z=6$: $x=3$
- $y=1$: $6x + 8z = 75$
- $z=3$: $x=7$
- $z=6$: $x=2$
- $y=2$: $6x + 8z = 60$
- $z=0$: $x=10$
- $z=3$: $x=4$
- $y=3$: $6x + 8z = 45$
- $z=3$: $x=1$
- $y=4$: $6x + 8z = 30$
- $z=0$: $x=5$
- $y=5$: $6x + 8z = 15$
- $z=0$: $x=2$
- $y=6$: $6x + 8z = 0$
- $z=0$: $x=0$
8. **Summary of all combinations $(x,y,z)$:**
- (15,0,0), (9,0,3), (3,0,6), (7,1,3), (2,1,6), (10,2,0), (4,2,3), (1,3,3), (5,4,0), (2,5,0), (0,6,0)
These are all the possible ways the children could have spent exactly 90 kr. on saftevand, kakao, and chokolade, possibly not buying all three items.
Price Combinations 6E4538
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