1. **State the problem:**
Callie's company has fixed monthly expenses of $3200 and variable costs of $2.40 per pillow. Each pillow sells for $18. We want to find the number of pillows $p$ that must be sold to make a profit.
2. **Define profit:**
Profit = Total Revenue - Total Cost
3. **Write expressions for revenue and cost:**
- Revenue from selling $p$ pillows: $$18p$$
- Cost includes fixed expenses plus variable cost per pillow: $$3200 + 2.40p$$
4. **Set up inequality for profit:**
Profit > 0 means
$$18p - (3200 + 2.40p) > 0$$
5. **Simplify the inequality:**
$$18p - 3200 - 2.40p > 0$$
$$ (18 - 2.40)p - 3200 > 0$$
$$15.6p - 3200 > 0$$
6. **Isolate $p$:**
$$15.6p > 3200$$
Divide both sides by 15.6:
$$\cancel{15.6}p > \cancel{15.6} \frac{3200}{15.6}$$
$$p > \frac{3200}{15.6}$$
7. **Calculate the value:**
$$p > 205.1282...$$
8. **Interpretation:**
Since $p$ must be a whole number of pillows, the company must sell at least 206 pillows to make a profit.
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{206}$$ pillows must be sold to make a profit.
Profit Pillows E6B3C3
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