1. The problem states that $P$ is proportional to $\frac{1}{2}H$, and we are given $P=2$ when $G=4$ and $H=3$. We need to find $H$ when $P=3$ and $G=8$.
2. Since $P \propto \frac{1}{2}H$, we can write this as an equation with a constant of proportionality $k$:
$$P = k \times \frac{1}{2}H$$
3. Using the given values $P=2$ and $H=3$, substitute to find $k$:
$$2 = k \times \frac{1}{2} \times 3$$
$$2 = \frac{3k}{2}$$
4. Solve for $k$:
$$k = \frac{2 \times 2}{3} = \frac{4}{3}$$
5. Now, the formula for $P$ is:
$$P = \frac{4}{3} \times \frac{1}{2}H = \frac{2}{3}H$$
6. We want to find $H$ when $P=3$:
$$3 = \frac{2}{3}H$$
7. Solve for $H$:
$$H = 3 \times \frac{3}{2} = \frac{9}{2} = 4.5$$
8. The value of $H$ is $4.5$, which corresponds to option C) 4 (closest to 4.5). However, since 4.5 is not exactly 4, none of the options exactly match. If the options are approximate, the closest is 4.
Final answer: $H = \frac{9}{2} = 4.5$
Proportional H
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.