1. **State the problem:** We have a rectangle with area given by $A = x^2 + 5x$ square meters.
2. **Part (a): Find the dimensions if the area is 24 m².**
We set the area equal to 24:
$$x^2 + 5x = 24$$
3. **Rewrite the equation:**
$$x^2 + 5x - 24 = 0$$
4. **Use the quadratic formula:**
For $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$, solutions are
$$x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$$
Here, $a=1$, $b=5$, $c=-24$.
5. **Calculate the discriminant:**
$$\Delta = b^2 - 4ac = 5^2 - 4(1)(-24) = 25 + 96 = 121$$
6. **Find the roots:**
$$x = \frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{121}}{2} = \frac{-5 \pm 11}{2}$$
7. **Calculate each solution:**
- $x = \frac{-5 + 11}{2} = \frac{6}{2} = 3$
- $x = \frac{-5 - 11}{2} = \frac{-16}{2} = -8$
8. **Interpret the solutions:**
Since $x$ represents a length, it must be positive, so $x=3$ is valid.
9. **Find the other dimension:**
Area $= x \times (x+5)$, so the other side is $x+5$.
For $x=3$, other side is $3 + 5 = 8$ meters.
**Answer for (a):** Dimensions are 3 m and 8 m.
10. **Part (b): Discuss if two solutions exist and what they represent.**
Two solutions exist mathematically: $x=3$ and $x=-8$.
However, since length cannot be negative, $x=-8$ is not physically meaningful.
Thus, only one valid dimension set exists.
**Summary:**
- Two solutions from quadratic equation.
- Only positive solution represents a real rectangle dimension.
- Negative solution is extraneous in this context.
Quadratic Area C5D481
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