1. **State the problem:** We are given two quadratic functions:
- $g(x) = 3x^2$
- $g(x) = \frac{1}{3}x^2$
We need to create tables of values, plot points, and determine the domain and range for each.
2. **Recall the formula and properties:**
- Quadratic functions have the form $g(x) = ax^2$ where $a$ affects the steepness.
- The domain of any quadratic function is all real numbers: $\text{Domain} = (-\infty, \infty)$.
- The range depends on $a$:
- If $a > 0$, the parabola opens upwards and the range is $[0, \infty)$.
- If $a < 0$, it opens downwards.
3. **For $g(x) = 3x^2$:**
- Make a table of values for $x = -2, -1, 0, 1, 2$:
$$
\begin{aligned}
g(-2) &= 3(-2)^2 = 3 \times 4 = 12 \\
g(-1) &= 3(-1)^2 = 3 \times 1 = 3 \\
g(0) &= 3(0)^2 = 0 \\
g(1) &= 3(1)^2 = 3 \\
g(2) &= 3(2)^2 = 12
\end{aligned}
$$
- Domain: All real numbers $(-\infty, \infty)$.
- Range: Since $a=3 > 0$, range is $[0, \infty)$.
4. **For $g(x) = \frac{1}{3}x^2$:**
- Make a table of values for $x = -2, -1, 0, 1, 2$:
$$
\begin{aligned}
g(-2) &= \frac{1}{3}(-2)^2 = \frac{1}{3} \times 4 = \frac{4}{3} \\
g(-1) &= \frac{1}{3}(-1)^2 = \frac{1}{3} \\
g(0) &= 0 \\
g(1) &= \frac{1}{3} \\
g(2) &= \frac{4}{3}
\end{aligned}
$$
- Domain: All real numbers $(-\infty, \infty)$.
- Range: Since $a=\frac{1}{3} > 0$, range is $[0, \infty)$.
5. **Summary:** Both functions have domain $(-\infty, \infty)$ and range $[0, \infty)$.
6. **Graph descriptions:**
- $g(x) = 3x^2$ is a steeper parabola.
- $g(x) = \frac{1}{3}x^2$ is wider and less steep.
Final answers:
- Domain for both: $(-\infty, \infty)$
- Range for both: $[0, \infty)$
Quadratic Domain Range A825Bf
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