1. **State the problem:** Simplify and solve the equation $$(3x-1)^2-(x-1) = (9x-1)+(3x-1).$$
2. **Expand the squares and simplify each side:**
$$(3x-1)^2 = (3x)^2 - 2 \cdot 3x \cdot 1 + 1^2 = 9x^2 - 6x + 1.$$
So the left side becomes:
$$9x^2 - 6x + 1 - (x - 1) = 9x^2 - 6x + 1 - x + 1 = 9x^2 - 7x + 2.$$
The right side is:
$$(9x - 1) + (3x - 1) = 9x - 1 + 3x - 1 = 12x - 2.$$
3. **Set the equation:**
$$9x^2 - 7x + 2 = 12x - 2.$$
Bring all terms to one side:
$$9x^2 - 7x + 2 - 12x + 2 = 0,$$
which simplifies to
$$9x^2 - 19x + 4 = 0.$$
4. **Solve the quadratic equation:**
Use the quadratic formula:
$$x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$$
where $a=9$, $b=-19$, and $c=4$.
Calculate the discriminant:
$$\Delta = (-19)^2 - 4 \cdot 9 \cdot 4 = 361 - 144 = 217.$$
5. **Write the solutions:**
$$x = \frac{19 \pm \sqrt{217}}{18}.$$
**Final answer:**
$$x = \frac{19 + \sqrt{217}}{18} \quad \text{or} \quad x = \frac{19 - \sqrt{217}}{18}.$$
Quadratic Equation 90Fa55
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