1. **Write the equation $f(x) = x^2 + 2x - 4$ in vertex form.**
The vertex form of a quadratic is $$f(x) = a(x-h)^2 + k$$ where $(h,k)$ is the vertex.
2. Complete the square for $x^2 + 2x - 4$:
$$f(x) = x^2 + 2x - 4 = (x^2 + 2x + 1) - 1 - 4 = (x + 1)^2 - 5$$
3. So the vertex form is $$f(x) = (x + 1)^2 - 5$$
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1. **Write the equation $f(x) = -2x^2 - 6x$ in factored form.**
2. Factor out the greatest common factor (GCF):
$$f(x) = -2x^2 - 6x = -2x(x + 3)$$
3. So the factored form is $$f(x) = -2x(x + 3)$$
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1. **Identify the transformation for the graph of $f(x) = x^2$ shifted to vertex $(-1, -3)$.**
2. The transformation is $$f(x+1) - 3$$ which shifts the graph left by 1 and down by 3.
3. Among the options, the correct one is $$f(x+1) - 3$$ (not listed exactly but matches the description).
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1. **Determine if $f(x) = 2x^2 - 4x + 8$ has a maximum at $(1,6)$.**
2. The coefficient of $x^2$ is positive (2), so the parabola opens upwards and has a minimum, not a maximum.
3. Therefore, the statement is **false**.
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1. **Explain the transformations for $-2f(x+1) - 3$.**
2. $f(x)$ is the parent function $x^2$.
3. $f(x+1)$ shifts left by 1.
4. Multiplying by $-2$ reflects vertically and stretches by factor 2.
5. Subtracting 3 shifts down by 3.
6. So the correct description is: vertical reflection and stretch by a factor of 2, left 1, down 3.
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1. **Find the roots of $h(x) = 2x^2 - 8x$.**
2. Factor:
$$h(x) = 2x(x - 4)$$
3. Set each factor to zero:
$$2x = 0 \Rightarrow x=0$$
$$x - 4 = 0 \Rightarrow x=4$$
4. Roots are $(0,0)$ and $(4,0)$.
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1. **Find the vertex of $f(x) = -x^2 + 5x + 5$.**
2. Use vertex formula $x = -\frac{b}{2a}$:
$$a = -1, b = 5$$
$$x = -\frac{5}{2(-1)} = \frac{5}{2} = 2.5$$
3. Find $f(2.5)$:
$$f(2.5) = -(2.5)^2 + 5(2.5) + 5 = -6.25 + 12.5 + 5 = 11.25$$
4. Vertex is at $(2.5, 11.25)$.
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Final answers:
- Vertex form: $f(x) = (x + 1)^2 - 5$
- Factored form: $f(x) = -2x(x + 3)$
- Transformation: $f(x+1) - 3$
- Maximum point statement: false
- Transformations for $-2f(x+1) - 3$: vertical reflection and stretch by 2, left 1, down 3
- Roots of $h(x)$: $(0,0)$ and $(4,0)$
- Vertex of $f(x) = -x^2 + 5x + 5$: $(2.5, 11.25)$
Quadratic Forms 4E208D
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