1. **State the problem:** Solve the quadratic equations using the quadratic formula and leave answers in simplified radical form.
2. **Recall the quadratic formula:** For an equation $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$, the solutions are given by
$$x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$$
where $a$, $b$, and $c$ are coefficients.
3. **Solve the first equation:** $x^2 + 3x - 11 = 0$
- Here, $a=1$, $b=3$, $c=-11$
- Calculate the discriminant:
$$b^2 - 4ac = 3^2 - 4(1)(-11) = 9 + 44 = 53$$
- Apply the quadratic formula:
$$x = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{53}}{2 \times 1} = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{53}}{2}$$
4. **Solve the second equation:** $x^2 - 3x = 8$
- Rewrite as $x^2 - 3x - 8 = 0$
- Here, $a=1$, $b=-3$, $c=-8$
- Calculate the discriminant:
$$b^2 - 4ac = (-3)^2 - 4(1)(-8) = 9 + 32 = 41$$
- Apply the quadratic formula:
$$x = \frac{-(-3) \pm \sqrt{41}}{2 \times 1} = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{41}}{2}$$
**Final answers:**
- For $x^2 + 3x - 11 = 0$,
$$x = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{53}}{2}$$
- For $x^2 - 3x = 8$,
$$x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{41}}{2}$$
Quadratic Formula 850F4D
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.