1. **Stating the problem:** We want to find a quadratic function $f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c$ that fits the given temperature data over time without using the second difference formula.
2. **Use three points to create equations:** Since a quadratic has three unknowns ($a$, $b$, $c$), we can use three data points to form three equations.
Choose points at $x=0$, $x=1$, and $x=2$:
\begin{align*}
f(0) &= c = 10 \\
f(1) &= a(1)^2 + b(1) + c = a + b + c = 14.5 \\
f(2) &= a(2)^2 + b(2) + c = 4a + 2b + c = 20
\end{align*}
3. **Substitute $c=10$ into the other equations:**
\begin{align*}
a + b + 10 &= 14.5 \\
4a + 2b + 10 &= 20
\end{align*}
Simplify:
\begin{align*}
a + b &= 4.5 \\
4a + 2b &= 10
\end{align*}
4. **Solve the system of equations:**
Multiply the first equation by 2:
$$2a + 2b = 9$$
Subtract this from the second equation:
$$4a + 2b - (2a + 2b) = 10 - 9$$
$$2a = 1 \\ a = 0.5$$
5. **Find $b$:**
Substitute $a=0.5$ into $a + b = 4.5$:
$$0.5 + b = 4.5 \\ b = 4$$
6. **Write the final quadratic function:**
$$f(x) = 0.5x^2 + 4x + 10$$
**Answer:** $f(x) = 0.5x^2 + 4x + 10$
Quadratic From Points Eea4A5
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