1. **State the problem:** We have the quadratic equation $k + 9 = (6 - x)(2x + 1)$ and need to find the range of values of $k$ for which the equation has two distinct real roots.
2. **Rewrite the equation:** Expand the right side:
$$ (6 - x)(2x + 1) = 6 \cdot 2x + 6 \cdot 1 - x \cdot 2x - x \cdot 1 = 12x + 6 - 2x^2 - x = -2x^2 + 11x + 6 $$
So the equation becomes:
$$ k + 9 = -2x^2 + 11x + 6 $$
3. **Bring all terms to one side:**
$$ -2x^2 + 11x + 6 - k - 9 = 0 $$
$$ -2x^2 + 11x - (k + 3) = 0 $$
Rewrite as:
$$ -2x^2 + 11x - (k + 3) = 0 $$
4. **Identify coefficients:**
$$ a = -2, \quad b = 11, \quad c = -(k + 3) $$
5. **Condition for two distinct real roots:** The discriminant $\Delta$ must be positive:
$$ \Delta = b^2 - 4ac > 0 $$
Substitute:
$$ 11^2 - 4(-2)(-(k + 3)) > 0 $$
$$ 121 - 8(k + 3) > 0 $$
6. **Solve inequality:**
$$ 121 - 8k - 24 > 0 $$
$$ 97 - 8k > 0 $$
$$ -8k > -97 $$
$$ \cancel{-8}k < \cancel{-97} \quad \Rightarrow \quad k < \frac{97}{8} $$
7. **Range of $k$ for two distinct real roots:**
$$ k < \frac{97}{8} = 12.125 $$
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**Part (b):** Let $k$ be the largest possible integer satisfying the inequality, so:
$$ k = 12 $$
8. **Solve the quadratic equation for $k=12$:**
$$ -2x^2 + 11x - (12 + 3) = 0 $$
$$ -2x^2 + 11x - 15 = 0 $$
9. **Use quadratic formula:**
$$ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} $$
$$ x = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{11^2 - 4(-2)(-15)}}{2(-2)} $$
$$ x = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{121 - 120}}{-4} $$
$$ x = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{1}}{-4} $$
10. **Calculate roots:**
$$ x_1 = \frac{-11 + 1}{-4} = \frac{-10}{-4} = \frac{5}{2} = 2.5 $$
$$ x_2 = \frac{-11 - 1}{-4} = \frac{-12}{-4} = 3 $$
**Final answers:**
- (a) The range of $k$ for two distinct real roots is:
$$ k < 12.125 $$
- (b) For $k=12$, the roots are:
$$ x = 2.5 \text{ and } x = 3 $$
Quadratic K Values Eaa9Ce
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