1. **State the problem:** Given the quadratic function $$y = 2x^2 - 0.4x + 2.5$$, we need to find how many roots it has using the discriminant and then find the roots using the quadratic formula if they exist.
2. **Recall the quadratic formula and discriminant:** For a quadratic equation $$ax^2 + bx + c = 0$$, the discriminant $$\Delta$$ is given by $$\Delta = b^2 - 4ac$$.
- If $$\Delta > 0$$, there are 2 distinct real roots.
- If $$\Delta = 0$$, there is 1 real root (a repeated root).
- If $$\Delta < 0$$, there are no real roots (complex roots).
The quadratic formula to find roots is:
$$x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}$$
3. **Identify coefficients:**
$$a = 2, \quad b = -0.4, \quad c = 2.5$$
4. **Calculate the discriminant:**
$$\Delta = (-0.4)^2 - 4 \times 2 \times 2.5 = 0.16 - 20 = -19.84$$
5. **Interpret the discriminant:**
Since $$\Delta = -19.84 < 0$$, there are no real roots. The roots are complex.
6. **Calculate the roots using the quadratic formula:**
$$x = \frac{-(-0.4) \pm \sqrt{-19.84}}{2 \times 2} = \frac{0.4 \pm \sqrt{-19.84}}{4}$$
Rewrite the square root of a negative number using imaginary unit $$i$$:
$$\sqrt{-19.84} = i\sqrt{19.84}$$
So,
$$x = \frac{0.4 \pm i\sqrt{19.84}}{4} = \frac{0.4}{4} \pm \frac{i\sqrt{19.84}}{4} = 0.1 \pm 0.25i\sqrt{3.1744}$$
Approximating $$\sqrt{19.84} \approx 4.455$$:
$$x = 0.1 \pm \frac{4.455i}{4} = 0.1 \pm 1.11375i$$
**Final answer:** The quadratic has no real roots but two complex roots:
$$x = 0.1 + 1.11375i$$ and $$x = 0.1 - 1.11375i$$.
Quadratic Roots 414249
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