1. The problem asks us to form a quadratic function $f(x)$ and solve $f(x)=0$, find its minimum or maximum point, and sketch the quadratic.
2. A quadratic function has the form $$f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c$$ where $a \neq 0$.
3. To have two different roots or two equal roots, the discriminant $$\Delta = b^2 - 4ac$$ determines the nature of roots:
- If $\Delta > 0$, two different real roots.
- If $\Delta = 0$, two equal real roots.
4. Let's choose an example quadratic with two different roots: $$f(x) = x^2 - 4x + 3$$.
5. Solve $f(x) = 0$:
$$x^2 - 4x + 3 = 0$$
Use the quadratic formula:
$$x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{16 - 12}}{2} = \frac{4 \pm 2}{2}$$
So the roots are:
$$x = \frac{4 + 2}{2} = 3$$
$$x = \frac{4 - 2}{2} = 1$$
6. Find the vertex (minimum or maximum point):
The vertex $x$-coordinate is given by:
$$x = -\frac{b}{2a} = -\frac{-4}{2 \times 1} = 2$$
Calculate $f(2)$:
$$f(2) = 2^2 - 4 \times 2 + 3 = 4 - 8 + 3 = -1$$
Since $a=1 > 0$, the parabola opens upwards and the vertex is a minimum point at $(2, -1)$.
7. Sketching the quadratic:
- Roots at $x=1$ and $x=3$ (where $f(x)=0$)
- Vertex at $(2, -1)$ minimum point
- Parabola opens upwards
This completes the solution for the quadratic function with two different roots.
Quadratic Roots D12B2F
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